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THE
INSTITUTE
ON
RELIGION
AND
PUBLIC
POLICY
INSTITUTE
NEWS
PRESS
ADVISORY
ARCHIVE
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AUGUST,
2000
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August 30, 2000
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The Honorable William Jefferson Clinton
President of the United States of America
White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue
Washington, DC 20005-0001
Dear President Clinton:
As religious leaders, human rights activists, academics, and most importantly, as Americans, we are sadly observing many former havens of freedom and religious expression becoming new and subtle arenas for religious discrimination. The bill passed on 22 June 2000 by the French National Assembly is a perfect example of this new and potentially dangerous trend. While the wording of the law seems to have at its heart the desire to shield French citizens from harm, in reality, it limits and restricts the rights of all French people from practicing their beliefs according to the dictates of their consciences. The United States Government, and you in particular, must make a clear and strong stand against this new trend to help preserve religious freedom around the globe.
As I am sure you are well aware, the bill passed by the French National Assembly and up for review by the French Senate, aims to restrict the free expression, growth, and development of 173 "blacklisted" religious groups, including but not limited to Jehovah's Witnesses, Scientologists, Mormons, Opus Dei and Unificationists. Also among the targeted groups is the Southern Baptist Convention, one of the largest denominations in the United States, and the religious affiliation of both you and Vice President Al Gore. Even more groups are affected by this pending legislation than just those blacklisted, including the Mormons and the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits).
Mr. President, as a coalition of diverse and varied religious leaders from across the country, we seek your assistance in preventing this legislation from becoming law. The consequences of this bill are extremely dangerous, not only for minority religious groups, but also in the long run for democracy in Europe. If we do not halt this anti-religion movement in a Western, liberal democratic state like France, what right do we have to criticize non-Western countries whose policies do not measure up to our own standards of religious freedom?
This repressive law makes the practice of one's religion into a criminal offense. It represents the latest effort of extremists in France to pass repressive legislation designed to infringe upon the rights of targeted minority groups by manufacturing a means to ban disfavored minority religions from France. Furthermore, if such a law is passed in France, the likelihood of similar legislation passing in Europe is heightened tremendously. Belgium, Austria, Germany, and Russia have already taken steps to limit religious freedom. A model set in place by the passage of the French law would open a floodgate of religious repression throughout Europe.
Pope John Paul II has spoken out against this potentially devastating legislation. While formally accepting the credentials of the new French Ambassador to the Holy See, Mr. Alain Dejammet, Pope John Paul devoted an entire section of his speech to religious liberty, an unusual theme when receiving ambassadors of Western democratic countries. The Pope reminded the ambassador that "religious liberty, in the full sense of the term, is the first human right. This means a liberty which is not reduced to the private sphere only…To discriminate religious beliefs, or to discredit one or another form of religious practice is a form of exclusion contrary to the respect of fundamental human values and will eventually destabilize society, where a certain pluralism of thought and action should exist, as well as a benevolent and brotherly attitude. This will necessarily create a climate of tension, intolerance, opposition and suspect, not conductive to social peace."
Mr. President, we urge you to contact President Chirac directly and request that he take immediate action to stop the passage of this bill in the French Senate, or at the very least, turn the bill over to the Constitutional Council for review. The fate of religion in Europe, and around the globe, rests on the willingness of courageous souls, called by virtue and filled with the desire to promote liberty and justice, to resist the temptation of apathy and speak for truth.
President Clinton, by contacting the President of France directly and asking him to assist in the termination of this bill, you would aid members of minority religious groups not only in France, but also around the world. Your personal intervention in such a matter with the President of France, asking him to press the Senate to drop the bill, would make all the difference in the world to those whose most basic human rights are being violated by such a law. Please insist to President Chirac the disapprobation of the American people with respect to this legislation.
Mr. President, you have offered leadership in the fight against tyranny and religious oppression. We extend our most sincere thanks for your concern for and actions on behalf of the rights of all citizens to express their faith and religious beliefs as they so wish, "immune from coercion on the part of individuals or of social groups and of any human power, in such wise that no one is to be forced to act in a manner contrary to his own beliefs, whether privately or publicly, whether alone or in association with others within due limits." Action on this very disturbing and very dangerous trend provides yet another opportunity for your Administration to show the American people your commitment to human rights, religious freedom, and democracy.
Mr. President, we urge you to use your influence to stop the passage of this law before we see the return to a time in Europe when expressing one's religious belief's according to the dictates of one's conscience was a crime against the state.
Respectfully yours,
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Joseph K. Grieboski
President
Institute on Religion and Public Policy
Most Reverend James C. Timlin
Roman Catholic Bishop of Scranton
Nina Shea
Director, Center for Religious Freedom
Freedom House
Member, United States Commission on International Religious Freedom
Samuel E. Ericsson
President and CEO
Advocates International
Rabbi Yechiel Eckstein
President
International Fellowship of Christians and Jews
J. Gordon Melton
Director
Institute for the Study of American Religion
Richard D. Land, Ph.D.
President
Ethics & Religious Liberty Commission of the Southern Baptist Convention
LTC Robert L. Maginnis (USA, Ret.)
Vice President for National Security and Foreign Policy
Family Research Council
Dan Fefferman
Executive Director
International Coalition for Religious Freedom
Dean Jones
Actor
President, Christian Rescue Committee
C. Naseer Ahmad
Human Rights Committee
Ahmadiyya Muslim Community
Carl H. Esbeck
Director
Center for Law and Religious Freedom
Dr. Derek H. Davis
Director, J.M. Dawson Institute of Church-State Studies
Editor, Journal of Church and State
Dr. George Robertson
Maryland Bible College
Michael Horowitz
Senior Fellow, Hudson Institute
Director, Project for Civil Justice Reform
Director, Project for International Religious Liberty
Reverend C.J. McCloskey III
Director
Catholic Information Center
Dr. G.S. Wilson
Professor of Humanities
Strayer University
Bruce J. Casino, Esq.
President
International Coalition for Religious Freedom
W. Cole Durham, Jr.
University Professor of Law
Director
BYU International Center for Law and Religion Studies
Ludvik Leon Unterlehner
Sp. Nova vas 24
2310 Slov. Bistrica
Slovenia
Kit Cosby
Director
Office of External Affairs
National Spiritual Assembly of the Baha'is of the United States
Reverend Robert L. Schenck
President
The National Clergy Council
Azizah Y. al-Hibri
Founder and Director
Karamah: Muslim Women Lawyers for Human Rights
Helen A. Berger
Professor of Sociology
West Chester University of Pennsylvania
Tom Schreiner
Professor of New Testament
The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary
Wesley H. Wakefield
Bishop-General
Bible Holiness Movement
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Nicholas P. Miller, Esq.
Executive Director
Council on Religious Freedom
Dr. David Little
T.J. Dermot Dunphy Professor of the Practice in Religion, Ethnicity, and International Conflict
Harvard Divinity School
Dr. Robert Edgarr
General Secretary
National Council of Churches of Christ in the USA
Reverend Lars J. Silverness, D.Min.
Retired Chaplain
John F. Kennedy Airport
Matt Bratschi
European Religious Freedom Task Force
Reverend Canon Patrick P. Augustine
Rector, St. John's Episcopal Church
Chairman, Companions for World Missions, Episcopal Diocese of Southwest Virginia
Richard Cizik
Vice President for Government Affairs
National Association of Evangelicals
Reverend Heber Jentzsch
President
Church of Scientology International
Ann J. Buwalda
USA Director
Jubilee Campaign
Chris Gersten
President
Institute For Religious Values
J. Paul Martin
Executive Director
Center for Study of Human Rights
Columbia University
Kathy Winings
Executive Director
International Relief Friendship Foundation, Inc.
John Graz
Secretary General
International Religious Liberty Association
Rabbi Harold S. White
Senior Jewish Chaplain
Georgetown University
Dr. John Lewis
University of Wisconsin
Rabbi Dr. Kenneth B. Fradkin
Director and Founder
Mekor Chayim
Khaled Saffuri
Executive Director
Islamic Institute
Reverend N.J. L'Heureux, Jr.
Executive Director, Queens Federation of Churches
Moderator, Committee on Religious Liberty, National Council of Churches of Christ in the USA
John L. Esposito
University Professor and Director
Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding
Georgetown University
Joan Morris
Programs Coordinator
Action Institute for the Study of Religion and Liberty
The Rt. Reverend Francis C. Spataro, DD
Bishop Visitor
SS. Peter & Paul
Independent Evangelical Lutheran Church
Jim Murphy
Coordinator
Capital Region Ecumenical Organization
Robert A. Destro
Interim Dean
Columbus School of Law
The Catholic University of America
Irving Sarnoff
Director
Friends of the United Nations
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INSTITUTE
ON
RELIGION
AND
PUBLIC
POLICY
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PRESS ADVISORY
August 30, 2000
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Contact: Daniel Chapman
Phone: (202) 835-8760
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Institute President Discusses Religion and Politics on NPR's The Diane Rehm Show
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Washington, DC ... B>Joseph K. Grieboski, President of the Institute on Religion and Public Policy, appeared on NPR"s The Diane Rehm Show on Monday to discuss the role of religion in politics, focusing on this year's presidential race.
There was a time when candidates for political offices didn't talk about their religious beliefs. But today it's become acceptable, even fashionable, to talk about one's spiritual beliefs. With the choice of Joseph Lieberman as Al Gore's running mate, the issue of religion in politics has been raised regularly. Religion and religious belief has always played a significant, if not overt, role in American political life.
Mr. Grieboski was joined on the show by Barry Lynn, executive director of Americans for the Separation of Church and State; Andrew Kohut, Pew Research Center for the People and the Press; and E.J. Dionne, co-editor of "What's God Got to Do with the American Experiment," and Washington Post columnist.
For a taped copy of the show, please contact the Institute at 202-835-8760, otherwise click here to hear a digital version in Real Audio format. To download a free copy of Real Player, required to hear this digital broadcast, please visit http://www.real.com.
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1101 15th Street NW, Suite 115, Washington, DC 20005
Phone: (202) 835-8760 Email: IRPP@ReligionAndPolicy.org
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INSTITUTE
ON
RELIGION
AND
PUBLIC
POLICY
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PRESS ADVISORY
August 30, 2000
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Contact: Doug Shaw
Phone: (202) 835-8760
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Institute Condemns Ted Turner and Organizers of Millennium World Peace Summit for Abusive and Ignorant Remarks
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Washington, DC ... The Institute on Religion and Public Policy condemns Ted Turner and the Millennium World Peace Summit of Religious and Spiritual Leaders for ignorant and insensitive remarks made about Christianity. Concerned with the proper place of religion in public life, the Institute is deeply distressed by Turner's dangerous, derogatory, anti-religion sentiments, particularly in a setting supposedly dedicated to peace and inter-religious cooperation.
Institute President Joseph K. Grieboski remarked, "The Millennium World Peace Summit of Religious and Spiritual Leaders has already committed serious acts of religious intolerance by not including the Dalai Lama, the Southern Baptists, and Sri Chinmoy from its proceedings. By allowing Turner to make such ridiculous and ignorant remarks only further indicates the lack of understanding and sensitivity of Bawa Jain, Secretary General of the Summit, and the other Summit organizers to the realities of inter-religious dialogue and cooperation."
Ted Turner, the honorary chairman of this week's summit at the gathering of religious leaders from around the world, on Tuesday told the group that Christianity is "intolerant" and does not promote religious freedom.
Mr. Grieboski added, "Christian leaders participating in the Summit, along with Jewish, and Muslim leaders, as well as religious representatives from every other faith, must make an active stand against such intolerance, indiscretion, and bigotry. Turner himself is not promoting religious freedom by making such scandalous and slanted remarks against Christianity. Turner with his comments and Bawa Jain by allowing them to be made have completely violated the spirit of the Summit."
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1101 15th Street NW, Suite 115, Washington, DC 20005
Phone: (202) 835-8760 Email: IRPP@ReligionAndPolicy.org
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INSTITUTE
ON
RELIGION
AND
PUBLIC
POLICY
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PRESS ADVISORY
August 29, 2000
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Contact: Doug Shaw
Phone: (202) 835-8760
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Institute Denounces Chinese Religious Duplicity and Arrest of Religious Believers
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Washington, DC ... While Chinese religious leaders preparing to attend the Millennium World Peace Summit of Religious and Spiritual Leaders were enjoying a festive reception at the Chinese Embassy in Washington on 24 August, 130 members of a Protestant house church movement were imprisoned by Chinese police.
In a, August 29 letter to Li Zhaoxing, Chinese Ambassador to the United States, Institute President Joseph K. Grieboski remarked, "It is unconscionable that so-called religious leaders from China are being feted in Washington, preparing to discuss peace and justice at a summit of world religious leaders, when Chinese Christians are being imprisoned for their beliefs."
Further, on 19 August 2000, Father Gao Yi Hua, an underground Roman Catholic priest, was arrested by approximately five Chinese police officers in the home of his friend after he celebrated a private Mass.
The Fangcheng Church, of which the arrested Christians were members, is part of the underground Christian communities, which are not allowed to pray in public. The Communist Chinese government requires Christians to worship only in state-controlled associations, including the Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association, which eschews any connections to the Vatican or the Pope. Many Catholics worship in illegal, underground churches, following only bishops appointed by the Pope.
Mr. Grieboski added, "There is a clear plan in China to eliminate every kind of organization that is outside State control. The United States Government has tried to deal with religious freedom in China as a human rights issue; to the Chinese, it is not a human rights issue, it is a national security issue. The Chinese government is enforcing a dying philosophy of Communism and the State as the highest existential entity in the lives of the Chinese people. Religious believers do not accept this; Chinese of faith recognize that there is a Higher Power than the State, which makes them a risk, in the eyes of the Government, to Chinese national security. This is the case of these Evangelical groups, arrested over the past few days, as it is of the Falung Gong sect, and the underground groups of the Protestant Church and the Catholic Church."
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1101 15th Street NW, Suite 115, Washington, DC 20005
Phone: (202) 835-8760 Email: IRPP@ReligionAndPolicy.org
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INSTITUTE
ON
RELIGION
AND
PUBLIC
POLICY
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PRESS ADVISORY
August 26, 2000
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Contact: Doug Shaw
Phone: (202) 835-8760
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Institute President Calls on Millennium World Peace Summit to Practice What It Preaches
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Washington, DC ... Institute on Religion and Public Policy President Joseph K. Grieboski today released the following statement on the Millennium World Peace Summit of Religious and Spiritual Leaders taking place in New York:
The Millennium World Peace Summit of Religious and Spiritual Leaders taking place in New York presents an opportunity for all leaders of faith to stand together and speak of peace and justice against the great injustices of war, famine, persecution and intolerance. Regrettably, these idyllic goals and plans of great measure cannot be achieved if there is no peace and justice within the Summit itself.
The religious leaders participating in the Summit must practice what they preach by calling for equality and full participation. The ban on the Dalai Lama, Nobel Laureate and man of great spiritual depth and wisdom, speaks to a greater concern at the heart of this Summit. The participating leaders forsook the Dalai Lama and other important leaders of faith when they actively chose, despite repeated pleas by the UN, to transfer the Summit to a location where the Dalai Lama could have participated, despite complaints by the Chinese government. Bawa Jain, Secretary General of the Summit, gave in to the same government-sponsored pressures that are so often the cause of religious discrimination and persecution that have increased exponentially all around the world.
Before the eminent religious leaders participating in the Summit can solve the crises of war, famine, and poverty increasing in regions around the globe, they should first look to the problems of inequality and intolerance they are now perpetuating in their own backyards. While Bawa Jain aspires to have a voice in global policy by addressing world leaders at the plenary meetings of the UN General Assembly at the Millennium Summit scheduled for 6-8 September, he should first guarantee that all religious leaders are given voice and free expression at his own Summit.
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1101 15th Street NW, Suite 115, Washington, DC 20005
Phone: (202) 835-8760 Email: IRPP@ReligionAndPolicy.org
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JESSE HELMS, NORTH CAROLINA, CHAIRMAN
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RICHARD G. LUGAR, INDIANA
CHUCK HAGEL, NEBRASKA
GORDON H. SMITH, OREGON
ROD GRAMS, MINNESOTA
SAM BROWNBACK, KANSAS
CRAIG THOMAS, WYOMING
JOHN ASHCROFT, MISSOURI
BILL FRIST, TENNESSEE
LINCOLN D. CHAFEE, RHODE ISLAND
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JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR., DELAWARE
PAUL S. SARBANES, MARYLAND
CHRISTOPHER J. DODD, CONNECTICUT
JOHN F. KERRY, MASSACHUSETTS
RUSSELL D. FEINGOLD, WISCONSIN
PAUL D. WELLSTONE, MINNESOTA
BARBARA BOXER, CALIFORNIA
ROBERT G. TORRICELLI, NEW JERSEY
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STEPHEN E. BIEGUN, STAFF DIRECTOR
EDWIN K. HALL, MINORITY STAFF DIRECTOR
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COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS
Washington, DC 20510-6225
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Joseph K. Grieboski
President
Institute on Religion and Public Policy
1101 15th Street, NW
Suite 115
Washington, DC 20005
Dear Mr. Grieboski
Thank you for contacting me regarding the "anti-cult bill" that recently passed through the French National Assembly. This is a serious issue and I have been watching it closely.
Promoting religious freedom and expression is at the heard of western democracies and I am surprised that a country such as France would even consider this legislation. Due to the schedule of the Senate this fall, the Foreign Relations Committee does not have any hearings scheduled on this topic, but I can assure you, that in my role as a U.S. Senator and Committee Chairman, I will continue to monitor the status of this legislation and the effect it is having on French citizens.
If I can be of further assistance in any way, please do not hesitate to contact my office. Thank you again for contacting me and I hope you will continue your efforts to promote religious liberty in France.
Kindest regards,
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Sincerely,
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JESSE HELMS
JH:klo
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INSTITUTE
ON
RELIGION
AND
PUBLIC
POLICY
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PRESS ADVISORY
Immediate Release
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Contact: Stephanie Rabinowitz
Phone: (202) 835-8760
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Institute President Available for Interviews on Religion in Politics and American Life
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Washington, DC ... An expert in the role of religion in politics and American public life, Institute President Joseph K. Grieboski is available to speak with the media on this very important topic, particularly now in the midst of a presidential campaign.
With the choice of Joseph Lieberman as Al Gore's running mate, the issue of religion in politics has been mentioned quite often. Religion and religious belief has always played a significant, if not overt, role in American political life.
With extensive experience in American politics, international affairs, and inter-religious issues, Mr. Grieboski is able to provide a unique commentary on the role of religion in America's history, politics, and the lives of the American people. As a young American who surveyed the political landscape and recognized the need for a greater voice for religion in the policymaking process, Mr. Grieboski founded the Institute on Religion and Public Policy in 1999. In little over one year, the Institute has achieved great success in many domestic and international arenas in a very short time.
Mr. Grieboski has expressed his views and expertise on national and international radio, television, print, and internet media.
For more information on Mr. Grieboski and the Institute on Religion and Public Policy, or to schedule an interview, please view our website at www.religionandpolicy.org, or contact the Institute at 202-835-8760.
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1101 15th Street NW, Suite 115, Washington, DC 20005
Phone: (202) 835-8760 Email: IRPP@ReligionAndPolicy.org
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INSTITUTE
ON
RELIGION
AND
PUBLIC
POLICY
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PRESS ADVISORY
August 8, 2000
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Contact: Russell Merlin
Phone: (202) 835-8760
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Institute Concerned by Omission of India and Pakistan from list of Countries of Particular Concern
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Washington, DC ... The Institute on Religion and Public Policy is concerned about the decision of the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom to omit India and Pakistan from the list of countries of particular concern. Institute President Joseph Grieboski remarked, "By omitting India and Pakistan from the designation of Countries of Particular Concern, the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom has ignored the egregious and appalling violence committed against innocent believers on the subcontinent."
In 1998 the United States Congress unanimously passed the International Religious Freedom Act. Under the guidelines of the Act, the Commission on International Religious Freedom was established and must submit to the President a list of countries which "have engaged in a consistent pattern of gross violations of the right to religious freedom," known as "Countries of Particular Concern." After the release of the Commission's annual report, testimonies of victims, and other sources, the Commission determined that Burma, China, Iran, Iraq, Serbia, Sudan, and Afghanistan fit the criteria to be labeled Countries of Particular Concern.
After a vote last week by the Commission, Laos, North Korea, Saudi Arabia, and Turkmenistan were added to the list. India and Pakistan, countries whose recent past is rife with religious intolerance and persecution, were noticeably not on the list. The two dissenting votes on the India and Pakistan addition came from Commissioners Michael Young and Nina Shea. In his dissenting argument Commissioner Young stated that, "Because I am convinced that the government of India tolerates particularly severe violations of religious freedom, I dissent from the Commission majority's decision not to recommend that the President designate India a 'country of particular concern' under section 402 of the International Religious Freedom Act(22 U.S.C. 6442(b))…Reliable reports…portray a marked and lethal increase in violence against religious minorities in the past year…over forty violent assaults…including murder, rape, and church bombings."
Mr. Grieboski asserted, "The growing religious intolerance and consequent violence against religious minorities in India and Pakistan is disturbing. We call on the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom, United States Department of State, and the White House to recognize these dangerous trends and take the appropriate action to protect those who are persecuted for their beliefs. These acts of violence cannot and must not continue."
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1101 15th Street NW, Suite 115, Washington, DC 20005
Phone: (202) 835-8760 Email: IRPP@ReligionAndPolicy.org
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